Tuesday, April 22, 2025

Matthew 28 in the Unitarian Standard Version

 

Introducing the Unitarian Standard Version Bible

1 Now late on the sabbath day, as it began to dawn toward the first [day] of the week, came Mary Magdalene and the other Mary to see the tomb. 2 And behold, there was a great earthquake; for an angel of [the] LORD(a) descended from heaven, and came and rolled away the stone, and sat upon it. His appearance was as lightning, and his raiment white as snow: 4 and for fear of him the watchers did quake, and became as dead men. 5 And the angel answered and said unto the women, Fear not ye; for I know that ye seek Jesus, who hath been crucified. 6 He is not here; for he is risen, even as he said. Come, see the place where he lay. 7 And go quickly, and tell his disciples, He is risen from the dead; and lo, he goeth before you into Galilee; there shall ye see him: lo, I have told you. 8    And they departed quickly from the tomb with fear and great joy, and ran to bring his disciples word. 9 And behold, Jesus met them, saying, All hail. And they came and took hold of his feet, and paid homage(b) to him. 10 Then saith Jesus unto them, Fear not: go tell my brethren that they depart into Galilee, and there shall they see me.

11 Now while they were going, behold, some of the guard came into the city, and told unto the chief priests all the things that were come to pass. 12 And when they were assembled with the elders, and had taken counsel, they gave much money unto the soldiers, 13    saying, Say ye, His disciples came by night, and stole him away while we slept. 14 And if this come to the governor`s ears, we will persuade him, and rid you of care. 15 So they took the money, and did as they were taught: and this saying was spread abroad among the Jews until today's day.

16 But the eleven disciples went into Galilee, unto the mountain where Jesus had appointed them. 17 And when they saw him, they paid homage(b); but some doubted. 18 And Jesus came to them and spake unto them, saying, All authority hath been given unto me(c) in heaven and on the earth. 19 Go ye therefore, and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in my name(d): 20 and lo, I am with you always, even unto the end of the age.

Footnotes

(a) The phrase "angel of the LORD" is used incorrectly in most Bibles about 55 times in the Old Testament as an alternative for the correct rendering of "angel of Jehovah." The Greek in Matthew 28:2 omits the definite article, which seems to necessitate that there be a a name here rather than a title like "Lord."
(b) Greek: PROSKUNEW/proskuneo. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance: "From pros and a probable derivative of kuon (meaning to kiss, like a dog licking his master's hand); to fawn or crouch to, i.e. (literally or figuratively) prostrate oneself in homage (do reverence to, adore) -- worship."
(c)
All authority hath been given unto me. These words prove Jesus was not Almighty God. Almighty God already has "authority" and cannot be given authority. Almighty God does not need to be GIVEN ANYTHING.
(d) Some scholars believe that the triadic formula (baptizing them into the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit) at Matthew 28:19 is a later interpolation, or addition, to the Bible's text.  The verse doesn't appear in early manuscripts of Matthew. Eusebius, who had an original copy of Matthew, didn't quote the verse in the long form. His copy read: “En to onomati mou”..."in my name." This seems to be the correct reading as the early Christians didn't follow the instruction to baptize in the formula in Matthew 28:19. (Acts 19:5) “The command to baptize into the threefold name is a late doctrinal expansion. Instead of the words, ‘baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost’ we should probably read simply: ‘into my name’" (Peake's Bible Commentary, p. 723).
If you are a strict adherent to Granville Sharp's Rule, then the traditional rendering of Matthew 28:19 presents a problem. The presence of the definite article “the” before Father, Son and Holy Spirit, along with the fact that all three are connected by “kai” (and), seems to indicate three distinct beings, not one being. 

USVBible@gmail.com

Robert A. Wagoner, in The Great Debate Regarding the Father, Son, & Holy Spirit, writes:
"The Bible has many verses which "teach" justification, "teach" repentance, "teach" baptism, "teach" the resurrection, but not one verse in the entire Bible “teaches” the doctrine of the Trinity. No verse describes it, explains it, or defines it. And no verse tells us to believe it. When one considers just how different the Trinitarian view is from the traditional Jewish view of God, you have to ask yourself, where are all the arguments to get the Jew to change his view? Why, when the Apostle Paul spends entire chapters getting the Jew to change his view of the law, isn’t there just one text to get the Jew to change his view of God? This vital, but missing piece, is the Trinity’s single biggest flaw.
The more I looked at the Trinity, the more I saw a doctrine rich in tradition, and passionately defended by brilliant and sincere people, but severely weak in reason and badly wanting in Biblical support." (p. 88-89)


No comments:

Post a Comment

Mark 1 in the Unitarian Standard Version Bible

  Introducing the Unitarian Standard Version Bible References Used in the Unitarian Standard Version Read Matthew 1 and 2 here.. . Read Matt...